Czasowniki złożone
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| bite into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (reduce in value) | wgryzać się zwr. ndk. |
| | | wgryźć się zwr. dk. |
| | Falling oil prices are biting into the profits of energy companies. |
| book into [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (check into: hotel, etc.) | meldować się zwr. ndk. |
| | | zameldować się zwr. dk. |
| | Charlie booked into the hotel and went straight to his room for a nap. |
| break into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (enter by force) | włamywać się do zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | | włamać się do zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | Criminals broke into the house. |
| break into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (building: enter by force) | wlamywać się ndk. + zaim. |
| | | włamać się dk. + zaim. |
| | Thieves broke into the house and stole several items of jewellery. |
| break into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (smile, song, run: start suddenly) | wlamywać się ndk. + zaim. |
| | | włamać się dk. + zaim. |
| | I was surprised when the old lady suddenly broke into song. |
| break into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (conversation: interrupt) | wlamywać się ndk. + zaim. |
| | | włamać się dk. + zaim. |
| | Gary broke into our conversation to announce that dinner was ready. |
| break into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (field of work) | wlamywać się ndk. + zaim. |
| | | włamać się dk. + zaim. |
| | Joanna wants to break into digital marketing to advance her career. |
| bump into [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | (collide with) | zderzać się z zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | | zderzyć się z zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | I have a huge bruise where I bumped into the corner of the table. |
| | I bumped into the car in front of me on the way to work. |
| bump into [sb] vtr phrasal insep | informal, figurative (meet by chance) (przenośny, potoczny) | wpadać na kogoś ndk. + przyim. |
| | (przenośny, potoczny) | wpaść na kogoś dk. + przyim. |
| | Guess who I bumped into at the supermarket? |
| buy into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (accept as valid) (przenośny, potoczny) | kupować coś ndk. |
| | | kupić coś dk. |
| | It is difficult trying to get people to buy into the idea. |
| buy into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (invest in) | kupować udziały w czymś zwrot ndk. |
| | | kupić udziały w czymś zwrot dk. |
| | This is an opportunity for investors to buy into a fast-growing company. |
| check into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (sign or book into: hotel, etc.) | rejestrować się zwr. ndk. |
| | | zarejestrować się zwr. dk. |
| | My flight arrived late so I had to check into a hotel near the airport. |
| creep into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (move stealthily inside) | skradać się zwr. ndk. |
| | The man in black crept quietly into the bushes. |
cross over into [sth],
cross over to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (defy genres) (potoczny) | przechodzić na coś ndk. + przyim. |
| | (potoczny) | przejść na coś dk. + przyim. |
| | Run DMC were one of the first rap acts to cross over into the rock charts. |
Formy złożone:
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| be absorbed into [sth] v expr | (be integrated, assimilated) | wtopić się w coś zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | The police lost sight of Tom when he was absorbed into the crowd. |
admit [sb] to [sth],
admit [sb] into [sth]⇒ vtr | (allow entry) | wpuszczać kogoś gdzieś ndk. |
| | | wpuścić kogoś gdzieś dk. |
| | The night watchman has to go to the door to admit you into the building. |
admit [sb] to [sth],
admit [sb] into [sth] vtr | (as a member) | przyjmować kogoś gdzieś ndk. |
| | | przyjąć kogoś gdzieś dk. |
| | He was admitted into the golf club as a member. |
| back into [sth] vi + prep | (enter by reversing) | cofać w, wycofywać w ndk. + przyim. |
| | | cofnąć w, wycofać w dk. + przyim. |
| | Jeff looked into the rear-view mirror as he backed into the parking space. |
| back into vtr | (hit by reversing) | cofać w ndk. + przyim. |
| | | cofnąć w dk. + przyim. |
| | He wasn't paying attention and backed into the bollard. |
badger [sb] into doing [sth],
badger [sb] to do [sth] v expr | (pester to do [sth]) | zamęczać kogoś prośbami o coś zwrot ndk. |
| | | zamęczyć kogoś prośbami o coś zwrot dk. |
| | (przenośny, potoczny) | wiercić komuś dziurę w brzuchu zwrot ndk. |
| | (przenośny, potoczny) | wywiercić komuś dziurę w brzuchu zwrot dk. |
| | My children badgered me into taking them to the playground. |
| barge into [sb/sth] vi + prep | informal (shove) (potoczny) | ładować się zwr. ndk. |
| | | władować się zwr. dk. |
| | I was standing at the bus stop when some idiot barged into me and knocked me off my feet. |
| barge into [sth] vi + prep | informal, figurative (interrupt) (potoczny) | pakować się zwr. ndk. |
| | Don't barge into her conversation; wait till she's done talking and then you may speak. |
| bash into [sth/sb] vi + prep | informal (collide with) (potocznie) | grzmocić w coś/kogoś ndk. + przyim. |
| | (potocznie) | grzmotnąć w coś/kogoś dk. + przyim. |
| | Walter neglected to watch where he was going and bashed into a wall. |
| bite into [sth] vi + prep | (acid: corrode) | wżerać się w coś zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | | weżreć się w coś zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | The acid bites into the metal, etching a pattern. |
| bite into [sth] vi + prep | (dig teeth into) | wgryzać się zwr. ndk. |
| | | wgryźć się zwr. dk. |
| | She bit into the apple with vigor. Please bite into the wax so it can make a mould of your teeth. |
| bite into [sth] vi + prep | figurative (acid: corrode) | wgryzać się zwr. ndk. |
| | | wgryźć się zwr. dk. |
| | The acid bites into the metal. |
| bleed into [sth] vi + prep | figurative (start to affect [sth]) (przenośny) | odbijać się na czymś zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | (przenośny) | odbić się na czymś zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | When you work from home, it is easy to let work bleed into your family time. |
| blend [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (merge into) | wmieszać coś do czegoś dk. + przyim. |
| | Blend the blue paint into the green using a soft brush. |
| | Wmieszaj niebieską farbę w zieloną, używając miękkiego pędzla. |
| blend into [sth] vi + prep | figurative (be assimilated) | upodabniać się zwr. ndk. |
| | | upodobnić się zwr. dk. |
| | In most cultures, minority groups are expected to blend into the mainstream. |
| blow into vtr | (exhale, breathe into) | dmuchać w ndk. + przyim. |
| | | wdmuchać w dk. + przyim. |
| | Here, blow into this paper bag, it will help you stop hyperventilating. |
| blow into town v expr | US, slang (arrive unexpectedly) | pojawiać się znienacka zwr. ndk. + przys. |
| | | pojawić się znienacka zwr. dk. + przys. |
| | My friend just blew into town; we're going to go have dinner tonight. |
| bluff [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (deceive, fool) | wrobić kogoś w coś zwrot dk. |
| | Steve bluffed Joe into doing the laundry all week. |
| bore into [sth] vi + prep | (drill into) | wwiercać się w zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | | wwiercić się w zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | Woodpeckers bore into trees searching for insects. |
| bore into [sth] vi + prep | figurative (stare piercingly at) (przenośny) | wbijać wzrok w zwrot ndk. |
| | The judge's stare bores into the witnesses' eyes, to intimidate them into telling the truth. |
| brainwash [sb] into doing [sth] vtr + prep | (indoctrinate into doing) | zmanipulować kogoś dk. |
| | The cult brainwashed Brian into leaving his family. |
| | Sekta tak zmanipulowała Briana, że opuścił swoją rodzinę. |
| breathe [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | figurative (instill, inspire) | tchnąć ndk. |
| | | natchnąć dk. |
| | Her writing has breathed new life into a tired old subject. |
| breathe life into vtr | figurative (revive, rejuvenate) | odżyć ndk. |
| | The paramedics breathed life into the accident victim. |
| breathe new life into [sth] v expr | (reinvent, rejuvenate) | dawać nowe życie zwrot ndk. |
| | | dać nowe życie zwrot dk. |
| | Hiring Edie with her fresh new ideas will breathe new life into this company. |
| breeze into vi + prep | (enter casually) | wchodzić beztrosko ndk. + przys. |
| | | wejść beztrosko dk. + przys. |
| | Roger breezed into the room as though nothing were wrong. |
| bring into alignment vtr | figurative (standardize) | normować ndk. |
| | | unormować, znormować dk. |
| bring into alignment vtr | literal (align, line up) | ustawiać ndk. |
| | | ustawić dk. |
| bring [sth] into being⇒ vtr | (create, begin [sth]) | stworzyć, utworzyć dk. |
| | | powołać do życia zwrot dk. |
| bring into focus vtr | literal (focus on) | koncentrować się ndk. |
| | | skoncentrować się |
| bring into focus vtr | figurative (draw attention to, explain more clearly) | zwracać uwagę ndk. |
| | | zwrócić uwagę dk. |
| bring into play vtr | (involve, use) | wykorzystać dk. |
| bring into question vtr | (cast doubt on) | podważać, kwestionować ndk. |
| | | podważyć, zakwestionować dk. |
| bully [sb] into [sth] vtr + prep | (force using threats) | zmuszać kogoś do czegoś zwrot ndk. |
| | | zmusić kogoś do czegoś zwrot dk. |
| | Greg didn't want to shoplift, but his classmates bullied him into it. |
| bully [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (force using threats) | zmuszać kogoś do zrobienia czegoś zwrot ndk. |
| | | zmusić kogoś do zrobienia czegoś zwrot dk. |
| | A group of older girls bullied Lea into handing over her lunch money. |
| bundle [sb] into [sth] vtr + prep | (push quickly) | wpychać kogoś do czegoś zwrot ndk. |
| | | wepchnąć kogoś do czegoś zwrot dk. |
bundle,
bundle off,
bundle out,
bundle into vi + prep | (leave unceremoniously) | wypadać ndk. |
| | | wypaść dk. |
| burst into vtr | (enter suddenly and forcefully) | wpadać do ndk. + przyim. |
| | | wpaść do dk. + przyim. |
| | The angry man burst into the room. |
| burst into applause v expr | (applaud spontaneously) | wybuchać gromkimi brawami zwrot ndk. |
| | | wybuchnąć gromkimi brawami zwrot dk. |
burst into flame,
burst into flames v expr | informal (catch fire) | zapłonąć dk. |
| | The bus burst into flames, trapping the passengers inside. |
| burst into laughter v expr | informal (start laughing) | wybuchać śmiechem ndk. + m |
| | | wybuchnąć śmiechem dk. + m |
| | They burst into laughter at the sight of his clown costume. |
| burst into song v expr | (start singing) | zaczynać śpiewać ndk. + ndk. |
| | | zacząć śpiewać dk. + ndk. |
| | My father is so musical, he bursts into song in the middle of a conversation. |
| burst into tears v expr | informal (start crying suddenly) | wybuchać płaczem ndk. + m |
| | | wybuchnąć płaczem dk. + m |
| | She burst into tears at the news of her friend's death. |
buttonhole [sb],
buttonhole [sb] into [sth]⇒ vtr | US, figurative, informal (accost, force to converse) (potoczny) | wciągać kogoś w coś ndk. + przyim. |
| | | wciągnąć kogoś w coś dk. + przyim. |
| | The next thing I knew, he'd buttonholed me into a discussion about taxes. |
| buttonhole [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | US, figurative, informal (accost, force to do) (potoczny) | ciągnąć kogoś za język, żeby coś zrobił zwrot ndk. |
| | The interviewer buttonholed me into making comments I later regretted. |
| cajole [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (coax, persuade) | nakłaniać kogoś do zrobienia czegoś zwrot ndk. |
| | | nakłonić kogoś do zrobienia czegoś zwrot dk. |
| | Ron cajoled his parents into allowing him to borrow their car. |
call [sth] into question,
call into question [sth] v expr | (cast doubt on [sth]) | podawać coś w wątpliwość zwrot ndk. |
| | | podać coś w wątpliwość zwrot dk. |
| | This discovery calls into question historians' previous assumptions. |
| change into [sth/sb] vi + prep | (be transformed) | zmieniać się w coś/kogoś zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | | zmienić się w coś/kogoś zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | | przekształcać się w coś/kogoś zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | | przekształcić się w coś/kogoś zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | The larva changed into an adult. |
| change into [sth] vi + prep | (switch vehicle gears) | zmieniać ndk. |
| | | zmienić dk. |
| | (potoczny) | wrzucać ndk. |
| | (potoczny) | wrzucić dk. |
| | On the hill, change into second gear. |
| charge into [sth] vi + prep | (rush into: a room, etc.) | wpaść do czegoś dk. + przyim. |
| | The robber charged into the bank and shouted "Hands in the air!" |
| check into vtr | (investigate) | badać ndk. |
| | | zbadać dk. |
| | We are checking into discount flights to London. |
| coax [sb/sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (persuade, entice into) | nakłaniać do czegoś, namawiać do czegoś ndk. + przyim. |
| | | nakłonić do czegoś, namówić do czegoś dk. + przyim. |
| | No matter how hard I tried, it was impossible to coax my cat into the carrier. |
| coax [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (persuade, entice into doing) | nakłaniać kogoś do zrobienia czegoś, namawiać kogoś do zrobienia czegoś zwrot ndk. |
| | | nakłonić kogoś do zrobienia czegoś, namówić kogoś do zrobienia czegoś zwrot dk. |
| | Jessica tried to coax her daughter into eating the oatmeal. |
| coerce [sb] into [sth]⇒ vtr | (force, compel) | zmuszać kogoś do czegoś ndk. + przyim. |
| | | zmusić kogoś do czegoś dk. + przyim. |
| | The police coerced the suspect into confessing to the crime. |
| coerce [sb] into doing [sth]⇒ vtr | (force, compel) | zmuszać kogoś do zrobienia czegoś zwrot ndk. |
| | | zmusić kogoś do zrobienia czegoś zwrot dk. |
| | The government was coerced into accepting the treaty. |
come in contact with [sth],
come into contact with [sth] v expr | (be exposed to: [sth] harmful) | mieć kontakt z zwrot ndk. |
| | I phoned the doctor as soon as I found out I had come in contact with someone who had Swine Flu. |
| come into vtr | literal (enter) (dosłowny) | wchodzić do ndk. + przyim. |
| | (dosłowny) | wejść do dk. + przyim. |
| come into vtr | figurative (acquire: money, etc.) | zdobywać ndk. |
| | | zdobyć dk. |
| | He came into a large inheritance when he was quite young. |
| come into being v expr | (be born) | rodzić się zwr. ndk. |
| | | urodzić się zwr. dk. |
| | The Internet didn't just come into being spontaneously. It is the result of decades of research and development. |
| come into being v expr | (be created) | pojawiać się zwr. ndk. |
| | | pojawić się zwr. dk. |
| come into existence v expr | (be born) | rodzić się zwr. ndk. |
| | | urodzić się zwr. dk. |
| come into existence v expr | (come about, be created) | pojawiać się zwr. ndk. |
| | | pojawić się zwr. dk. |
| | The universe came into existence with a big bang. |
come into force,
come into effect v expr | (become applicable, active) | wchodzić w życie zwrot ndk. |
| | | wejść w życie zwrot dk. |
| | The new law does not come into force until February of next year. |
| come into possession of vtr | (find, obtain) | zdobywać ndk. |
| | | zdobyć dk. |
| | When I received my inheritance I came into possession of several rare coins. |
| come into the world v expr | (person: be born) | przychodzić na świat zwrot ndk. |
| | | przyjść na świat zwrot dk. |
| | He came into the world kicking and screaming just like the rest of us. |
| compress [sth] into [sth]⇒ vtr | (condense, make more concise) | skracać coś do czegoś zwrot ndk. |
| | | skrócić coś do czegoś zwrot dk. |
| | Can you compress this essay into half the number of pages? |
| | Czy możesz skrócić to wypracowanie do połowy? |
| con [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | informal (trick [sb] into doing [sth]) (potoczny) | naciągnąć kogoś na coś zwrot dk. |
| | My friends conned me into going to see a musical. |
conflate,
conflate [sth] and [sth],
conflate [sth] into [sth] vtr | (merge, bring together) | zbiegać się ndk. + zaim. |
| | | zbiec się dk. + zaim. |
| conflate [sth] into [sth]⇒ vtr | (merge, bring together) | łączyć coś w coś zwrot ndk. |
| | | połączyć coś w coś zwrot dk. |
| | The author conflated the stories of three earlier novels into one masterpiece. |
| convert [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (transform, adapt) | przerabiać coś na coś zwrot ndk. |
| | | przerobić coś na coś zwrot dk. |
| | Mack converted the mailbox into a birdhouse. |
convert [sth] into [sth],
convert [sth] to [sth] vtr + prep | (currency: exchange) (coś na coś) | wymieniać zwrot ndk. |
| | | wymienić zwrot dk. |
| | I need to convert my US dollars into pounds sterling. |
| | Muszę wymienić moje dolary na funty. |
convert [sth] into [sth],
convert [sth] to [sth]⇒ vtr | (measure: find equivalent) | przeliczać coś na coś zwrot ndk. |
| | | przeliczyć coś na coś zwrot dk. |
| convert into [sth] vi + prep | (change to different form) | przekształcać się w coś zwrot ndk. |
| | (stół, łóżko) | rozkładać się zwr. ndk. |
| | This sofa converts into a bed. |
| cram [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (fit [sth] into small space) | wpychać, wciskać ndk. |
| | | wepchnąć, wcisnąć dk. |
| | I tried to cram all my clothes into one suitcase, but then I couldn't shut it. |
| cram [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | figurative (fit [sth] into limited time) | upychać coś gdzieś ndk. |
| | | upchnąć coś gdzieś dk. |
| | We crammed a lot of sightseeing into our three days in Paris. |
| crash into [sb/sth] vi + prep | (collide violently) | uderzyć w kogoś/coś dk. + przyim. |
| | | zderzyć się z kimś/czymś zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | A drunk driver crashed into the side of the house. The skier crashed into the other skier. |
| | Pijany kierowca uderzył w bok domu. |
| | Narciarz zderzył się z innym narciarzem. |
| crash [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (vehicle: cause to collide with [sth]) | uderzyć czymś w coś dk. + przyim. |
| | | rozbić coś o coś dk. + przyim. |
| | He crashed his car into a tree. |
| | Rozbił samochód o drzewo. |
| crawl into vtr | (creep inside) | wpełzać do ndk. + przyim. |
| | | wpełznąć w dk. + przyim. |
| | He crawled into bed as quietly as possible so as not to wake his wife. |
| crowbar [sth] into [sth]⇒ vtr | figurative (introduce forcibly) (kolokwialny) | wcinać się z czymś w coś zwrot zwr. ndk. |
| | He always crowbars the topic of the Second World War into every conversation. |
| | Wcina się z tematem II wojny światowej niemal w każdą rozmowę. |
| cut [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (chop up, slice [sth]) | kroić coś na coś ndk. + przyim. |
| | | pokroić coś na coś dk. + przyim. |
| | The mother cut her daughter's dinner into small pieces. |
| | Mama pokroiła obiad córki na mniejsze kawałki. |
| cut into [sth] vi + prep | (slice [sth] with a knife, etc.) | rozcinać coś ndk. |
| | | rozciąć coś dk. |
| | The surgeon cut into the patient's chest. |
| | Chirurg rozciął klatkę piersiową pacjenta. |
| cut into [sth/sb] vi + prep | (dig: into skin, etc.) | wrzynać się w coś zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | | werżnąć się w coś zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | The handle of the shopping bag was cutting into his fingers. |
| | Rączka siatki wrzynała mu się w palce. |
| cut into [sth] vi + prep | figurative (detract from) (przenośny) | odbijać się na czymś zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | This recession is really cutting into my luxury lifestyle! |
| cut into [sth] vi + prep | (conversation: interrupt) | wtrącać się do czegoś zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | | wtrącić się do czegoś zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | Roger apologized for cutting into our conversation, but said that he had some urgent news. |
dash [sth] against [sth],
dash [sth] into [sth] vtr + prep | (throw [sth] against) | roztrzaskiwać coś o coś zwrot ndk. |
| | | roztrzaskać coś o coś zwrot dk. |
| | Janet dashed the plate against the wall. |
| | Janet roztrzaskała talerz o ścianę. |
| dash into vtr | informal (hurry into) | wpadać do ndk. + przyim. |
| | | wpaść do dk. + przyim. |
| | He left the engine running while he dashed into the shop for some cigarettes. |
| deceive [sb] into doing [sth] v expr | (fool into doing) | nakłonić kogoś podstępem do zrobienia czegoś zwrot dk. |
| | | zmylić kogoś dk. |
| | The positive feedback I was getting from my boss deceived me into thinking I would get the promotion. |
| | Pozytywny odzew, jaki otrzymywałem od szefa, zmylił mnie tak, że myślałem, że dostanę awans. |